The pathophysiology of gestational diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes are similar. This decrease is due in part to an increased risk of cvd and an increasing attributable risk of cardiovascular mortality associated with diabetes. Insulin and some oral medications can cause low blood sugar. Cut nails straight with a nail cutter and file the sharp edges. Type 2 diabetes may be treated with medications with or without insulin. Type 2 diabetes develops when the body cannot make enough insulin or when the insulin that. Are overweight are noncaucasian have a family history of type 2. Type 2 diabetes was previously called noninsulindependent diabetes. Diabetes is a problem with your body that causes blood glucose sugar levels to rise higher than normal. The three ps of diabetes refer to the most common symptoms of the condition. Type 2 diabetes results from the bodys ineffective. When you eat your body breaks food down into glucose and sends it into the blood. Most people with diabetes have type 2 most people are over age 40 when diagnosed, but type 2 is becoming more common younger adults, children and teens type 2 is more likely in people who. Type 2 diabetes normally results from the progressive development of insulin resistance eg, in liver and muscle cells and the subsequent dysfunction of pancreatic beta cells.
This type of diabetes may also have a genetic or environmental cause. Other things that may contribute to type 2 diabetes include poor diet, a lack of exercise, and obesity. In this type of diabetes, the body fails to utilize insulin. People with type 2 diabetes may need insulin, but in most cases medications given in pills called hypoglycemics are prescribed if diet and exercise alone do not control the disease. Over time, having too much glucose in your blood can cause health problems. However, since many patients with type 2 diabetes require insulin, this terminology causes confusion and should no longer be used. Type 2 diabetes is much more common and accounts for 9095% of all diabetes. In 20 it was estimat ed t hat over 382 mil lion peopl e. Insulin then helps move the glucose from the blood into your cells. Type 2 diabetes primarily affects adults, however recently type 2 has begun developing in children. Diabetes can cause serious health complications including heart disease, blindness. Type 2 diabetes is a longterm medical condition in which your body doesnt use insulin properly, resulting in unusual blood sugar levels. There is a strong correlation between type 2 diabetes, physical inactivity and obesity. The most common nonvascular causes of death from diabetes include cancer, renal disease, liver disease, and pneumonia.
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